Monday, July 20, 2009

Review 2: The Lovely Bones


Alice Sebold, The Lovely Bones

I looked into reading this book during my 100-books-pledge but chose not to read it because I didn’t enjoy the excerpt. The reason was that the tone was harsh and unpolished, in the matter-of-fact manner of overly confident fourteen-year-olds and I didn’t think that I would enjoy another book told in the unreliable, emotional voice of an immature teenager so I didn't force it. But this book has become omnipresent, peeking its head out of lists of recommended books and glaring at me from obvious places in bookstores and I decided to give it a second chance. To my surprise and relief, death seems to have brought to Susie, the protagonist and narrator, a mask of calm and lyricism as the rest of the book is a sophisticated, well-written telling of a story and, in the end, lovely.

There were some parts of the novel that I thought did not bear thought very well; they fell apart and seemed senseless when I dwelt on them. Some things involving Ruth, a girl whom Susie’s spirit touched and became subsequently obsessed with Susie and death, and the storyline with Susie’s mother comes to mind. Susie’s mother decided to free herself of the responsibility of her crumbling family in the aftermath of Susie’s murder by leaving and wandering around distant places, doing odd jobs. I questioned her departure as weakly motivated but then thought more about it. Amongst other signs of unhappiness, Susie notes that her mother’s books changed from books on mythology, James, Dickens and Eliot (serious literature etc company) to gardening and cookbooks. Since we are what we read, is there something inherently tragic in this progression of reading habits of housewives?

I browse through discount books at the university regularly. Though I sometimes chance upon ratty old copies of literary novels which I then buy, repair and add lovingly to my library (examples include Winesburg, Ohio, #62 of my 100-books-pledge), most of the books are treatises on abstruse topics that have been discarded by the library for newer editions or newer books. Once, I found a book called Ariel’s Gift, which I recognized to be related to Sylvia Plath from its title. Not being a literature major, I found the analysis of letters of Ted Hughes on Ariel deeply boring (the letters themselves might have been exciting, but the in-depth analysis was quite irksome) but, flipping to the middle, I found pictures of Sylvia Plath, for which I decided to part with 50 cents and buy the book.

In high school, I read her poems in alphabetical and not chronological order, without knowing much of her life and I formed the idea that she was a dark little person, very much like Sebold’s Ruth here in The Lovely Bones, a sort of stereotype high school outcast; smart, awkward, brooding and darkly talented. It was not until I read The Bell Jar (#36 of my 100-books-pledge) that I also read a biography of Sylvia Plath and discovered that she, like Esther Greenwood, was a model student, athletic, kept an elaborate journal and worked as a glamorous intern at Mademoiselle. The photos of Sylvia Plath in that book were of a happy young woman, whom one would never suspect of deep bouts of depression and suicide. There were pictures of her with Ted Hughes, the handsome literary couple in their apartment where they wrote of the backs of each other’s manuscripts, young Sylvia Plath modeling sundresses in a university newspaper and, finally, Sylvia Plath with child, holding another small child, on a lawn in front of a little house. I can see her going inside that cottage-like house to a stack of gardening and cookbooks on the coffee table, where James, Dickens and Eliot rightfully belong, and finding herself trapped under another bell jar, struggling for air.

So ... even though I sort of see the suffocation of domestication for housewives who have been superbly educated, I still feel the departure of the mother to be contrived and weakly motivated.

I also wonder about the character of Susie. Being dead at fourteen but conscious in some version of heaven is like being stuck at fourteen. Which ought to be hell. At fourteen, Susie hadn’t decided who she was and was a girl still undergoing changes. Being dead arrested her development. But from afar, she still clung onto the things that were important to her at the time of her death; a high school sweetheart, her family and exposing her murderer to justice. These are the things that dead Susie can focus on as the book progresses. Close to what can be termed the climax of the novel, through the divine intervention of Ruth and interaction with the living world, Susie begins to let go and beings to change, despite being dead. It makes it seem as if interaction with the living world is the only catalyst for change. Watching, or reading for that matter, is not the same as living and is somehow unable to exact change in Susie. Is it really so? Hmm.


Sunday, July 19, 2009

The 100 Books I Read

Here is a list of the 100 books I read. There are actually going to be 102 books listed here; I meant to count the Pullman trilogy as one book, but I actually wrote them up separately so I included 2 more books to make up for it.


  1. The Last Days of Socrates – Plato
  2. Italian Popular Tales – Thomas Frederick Crane
  3. Cake or Death – the Excruciating Choices of Everyday Life, a collection of essays by Heather Mallick
  4. Introducing Romanticism – Duncan Heath
  5. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man – James Joyce
  6. The Art of War – Sunzi
  7. A Pocket Darwin – A brief introduction to his life and word – John and Mary Briggin
  8. Who Moved My Cheese? – Spencer Johnson
  9. Thus Spoke Zarathustra – Friedrich Nietzsche
  10. The Myth of Sisyphus – Albert Camus
  11. The Crying of Lot 49 – Thomas Pynchon
  12. Arabian Nights
  13. Dr Faustus – Christopher Marlowe
  14. The Sea Fairies – Frank L. Baum
  15. Emma – Jane Austen
  16. Nine Stories – J. D. Salinger
  17. Raise high the roof beam, carpenters, and Seymour: an introduction – J. D. Salinger
  18. The Golden Compass – Philip Pullman
  19. The Subtle Knife – Pullman
  20. The Amber Spyglass – Pullman
  21. Vanity Fair – William Makepeace Thackeray
  22. Stancliffe’s Hotel – Charlotte Brontë
  23. Oliver Twist – Charles Dickens
  24. Jane Eyre – Charlotte Brontë
  25. The Inimitable Jeeves – P. G. Wodehouse
  26. Eggs, Beans and Crumpets – P. G. Wodehouse
  27. Persuasion – Jane Austen
  28. The Portrait of a Lady – Henry James
  29. The Forsyte Saga: The Man of Property – John Galsworthy
  30. The Forsyte Saga: In Chancery – John Galsworthy
  31. Under the Tuscan Sun – Frances Mayes
  32. The Mayor of Casterbridge – Thomas Hardy
  33. The Song of Roland
  34. On a Chinese Screen – Somerset Maugham
  35. The House of Seven Gables – Nathaniel Hawthorne
  36. The Bell Jar – Sylvia Plath
  37. Hugh Selwyn Mauberley – Ezra Pound
  38. The Tower – William Butler Yeats
  39. A Red Badge of Courage – Stephen Crane
  40. A Girl’s Guide to Hunting and Fishing – Melissa Banks
  41. Northanger Abbey – Jane Austen
  42. Tess of the D’Urbervilles – Thomas Hardy
  43. Aria Da Capo – Edna St. Vincent Millay
  44. Complete Stories – Dorothy Parker
  45. A Mencken Chrestomathy – H. L. Mencken
  46. l’Ignorance – Milan Kundera
  47. Selected Stories of Eudora Welty
  48. The Turn of the Screw – Henry James
  49. Daisy Miller – Henry James
  50. Nana – Zola
  51. The Group – Mary McCarthy
  52. Ariel – Sylvia Plath
  53. Howl & other poems – Allen Ginsberg
  54. Catcher in the Rye – J. D. Salinger
  55. Bliss and other stories – Katherine Mansfield
  56. A Room of One’s Own – Virginia Woolf
  57. The Sun Also Rises – Ernest Hemingway
  58. Agnes Grey – Anne Brontë
  59. Sister Carrie – Theodore Dreiser
  60. The Tenant of Wildfell Hall – Anne Brontë
  61. Passage to India – E. M. Forster
  62. Winesburg, Ohio – Sherwood Anderson
  63. Haroun & the Sea of Stories – Salman Rushdie
  64. Selected Poems – Theodore Roethke
  65. Complete Poems – Dorothy Parker
  66. The Good Earth – Pearl S. Buck
  67. Middlemarch – George Eliot
  68. Letters to a Young Poet – Rainer Maria Rilke
  69. The Finishing School – Muriel Spark
  70. Plays Pleasant – Bernard Shaw
  71. Nemesis – Agatha Christie
  72. Holy Innocents – Gilbert Adair
  73. The French Lieutenant’s Woman – John Fowles
  74. Madame Bovary – Flaubert
  75. A Concise Chinese-English Dictionary for Lovers – Xiaolu Guo
  76. Frankenstein – Mary Shelley
  77. The Collector – John Fowles
  78. Selected Poems – Edna St. Vincent Millay
  79. The Stories of Eva Luna – Isabel Allende
  80. Short cuts – Raymond Carver
  81. The Sorrows of Young Werther – Goethe
  82. Selected Poems – Rainer Maria Rilke
  83. Mrs. Dalloway – Virginia Woolf
  84. Things Fall Apart – Chinua Achebe
  85. A Good Man Is Hard to Find – Flannery O’Connor
  86. The Magnificent Ambersons – Booth Tarkington
  87. The Pearl – Steinbeck
  88. Tales of Hoffmann – E.T.A. Hoffmann
  89. The Heart is a Lonely Hunter – Carson McCullers
  90. Ex Libris: Confessions of a Common Reader – Anne Fadiman
  91. A Mathematician’s Apology – George Hardy
  92. The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay – Michael Chabon
  93. The Secret Garden – Frances Hodgson Burnett
  94. Selected Poems – Marianne Moore
  95. A Linnet’s Tale – Dale Willard
  96. Jude the Obscure – Thomas Hardy
  97. Pygmalion – Bernard Shaw
  98. Selected Poems – Amy Lowell
  99. Rebecca – Daphne du Maurier
  100. Right You Are (If You Think You Are) – Luigi Pirandello
  101. Lolita – Vladimir Nabokov
  102. Death in Venice – Thomas Mann
While I would highly recommend the books in courier font, the books in bold are the ones I enjoyed the most. My favourite book of all the books I read was #21 Vanity Fair. I was so invested in the adventures of Becky and so charmed by Thackeray's cynical narrative that I read this giant book in about 3 sittings over the course of a few days. In fact, I like this book so much that, not only do I have my own copy at home, I borrowed another copy from the university library so that I can have a copy in my office.